NUMERO: #20220044

Título: CLINICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF PATIENTS WITH POTENCIALLY MALIGNANT ORAL DISORDERS IN A ORAL MEDICINE SERVICE IN

Nome do Apresentador: Nathalia de Almeida FREIRE

Categoria do Trabalho: Trabalhos Aprovados para Disponibilização em Vídeo (ADV)

Área Temática: Estomatologia

Resumo:
Objective: To describe the clinical and epidemiological profile of patients diagnosed with potentially malignant oral disorders (PMODs) by an oral medicine reference center in Rio de Janeiro/Brazil.
Methodology: This is an observational, longitudinal and retrospective study. Records of patients diagnosed with PMODs (leukoplakia, actinic cheilitis, leukoerythroplakia, proliferative verrucous leukoplakia) from 2004 to 2019 were analyzed. The study variables were organized in an Excel spreadsheet.
Results: 82 cases of PMODs were diagnosed, out of which 49 were women. The mean age was 60.7 years. 49 patients were caucasian. The commonest lesion was leukoplakia (n = 39), followed by actinic cheilitis (n = 37), leukoerythroplakia (n = 5) and proliferative verrucous leukoplakia (n = 1). Most patients reported no tobacco (n = 49/72) or no alcohol consumption (n = 42/72). The main anatomical location of PMODs, except for actinic cheilitis, was gingiva (n = 13/39). The primary treatment of choice was surgery (n = 34/65).
Conclusion: PMODs were more common among the female gender. The mean age of 60.7 years is in accordance with the literature. The main lesion was leukoplakia, followed by actinic cheilitis. Most patients had no tobacco and/or alcohol consumption. The treatment of choice was surgery excision.

Fomento: CNPq, PIBIC-UERJ.

Autor 1:  Nathalia de Almeida FREIRE

E-mail 1:  [email protected]

Autor 2:   MARIA IVANDA RABELO DO RIO

E-mail 2:  [email protected]

Autor 3 :  Julia Braga da Silva

E-mail 3:  [email protected]

Autor 4:  Beatriz Menegon Valvano

E-mail 4:  [email protected]

Autor 5:  Andressa da Silva Coelho

E-mail 5:  [email protected]

Autor 6:  Mônica Simões Israel

E-mail 6:  [email protected]